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Medicare & costs

Does Medicare Cover Therapy for Seniors?

Yes — outpatient mental health therapy is a covered Medicare benefit, including by phone or video from home. What's covered, what it costs, and how to keep it simple.

Medicare & costs6 min readBy the Brightrise Mental Wellness Care Team · Reviewed for accuracy by the Brightrise team

Yes. Outpatient mental health therapy — talking with a licensed therapist — is a covered benefit under Medicare Part B and by Medicare Advantage plans. It’s covered whether you meet in person, by video, or by phone from home. After a yearly deductible you typically pay 20% of the cost, and with a Medigap supplement or Medicaid, many people pay nothing.

Cost and confusion are two of the biggest reasons older adults skip mental health care they’d benefit from. So let’s make it simple. Here’s what Medicare actually covers for therapy, what it tends to cost, and how to keep the whole thing off your plate.

Does Medicare cover mental health therapy?

Yes. Under Medicare Part B, outpatient mental health care — including individual and group psychotherapy with licensed professionals such as psychologists, clinical social workers, and licensed counselors and therapists — is a covered benefit. Medicare Advantage (Part C) plans must cover at least what Original Medicare does, and often add their own extras. You generally do not need a referral to see a therapist for outpatient mental health care.

Does Medicare cover therapy by phone or video?

Yes — and this is a real advantage for older adults. Medicare permanently covers telehealth for mental and behavioral health, and you can receive it in your own home. Even better, mental health visits can be done audio-only, by regular phone, for people who can’t use or would rather not use video. No smartphone, no apps, no driving — if you can answer the phone, you can get care. (Medicare does apply some conditions to telehealth mental health over time, such as periodic in-person visits in certain situations, and these rules have changed more than once — so we confirm exactly what applies to you.)

What does therapy cost with Medicare?

For outpatient therapy under Original Medicare, you first meet a yearly Part B deductible (a few hundred dollars, set each year). After that, you pay a 20% coinsurance of the Medicare-approved amount — for a typical talk-therapy session, that’s often around $15 to $20. What you actually pay depends on your coverage:

Your coverageWhat you typically pay per session
Original Medicare aloneThe yearly deductible, then ~20% (often about $15–$20)
Medicare + Medigap supplementOften $0 — the supplement covers the coinsurance and deductible
Medicare + Medicaid (dual-eligible)Usually $0
Medicare Advantage planA set copay that varies by plan

These are general estimates, not a quote — exact amounts depend on your specific plan, which is why it’s worth having someone check for you.

Do I need a referral or an in-person visit first?

For outpatient mental health therapy, you generally don’t need a referral. As noted above, Medicare’s telehealth rules can include an in-person visit within a certain window in some cases, and those rules have shifted over time. Rather than ask you to untangle that, Brightrise checks what applies to your situation before you start.

How Brightrise makes it simple

You shouldn’t have to become a Medicare expert to get care. When you reach out, we verify your coverage for you, explain any cost up front, and handle the billing — charging only the small amount, if any, that insurance leaves owed, after the claim is processed. We also set up the video link or the phone call and make sure it works. See Medicare & costs for more, or how it works to see the whole process. When you’re ready, you can get started and we’ll take it from there.

Frequently asked questions

Does Medicare cover therapy for seniors?

Yes. Outpatient mental health therapy is a covered benefit under Medicare Part B and by Medicare Advantage plans, provided by licensed professionals such as psychologists, clinical social workers, and licensed counselors. You generally don’t need a referral for outpatient mental health care.

How much does therapy cost with Medicare?

Under Original Medicare, you meet a yearly Part B deductible, then pay about 20% of the approved amount — often around $15 to $20 for a talk-therapy session. With a Medigap supplement or Medicaid, many people pay $0. Medicare Advantage plans charge a set copay that varies. Brightrise verifies your exact cost before you start.

Does Medicare cover online or phone therapy?

Yes. Medicare permanently covers telehealth for mental and behavioral health, and you can receive it in your own home. Mental health visits can even be done audio-only by regular phone if you can’t use or would rather not use video — so no smartphone or apps are required.

Do I need a referral to see a therapist under Medicare?

Generally, no — outpatient mental health therapy does not require a referral. Medicare does apply some conditions to telehealth mental health, such as periodic in-person visits in certain cases, and these rules have changed over time. Brightrise confirms exactly what applies to you before you begin.

If you or someone you love is in crisis or thinking about self-harm, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline) any time — it's free and confidential. In an emergency, call 911. Brightrise is not a crisis service.
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